Surgical correction options for visual impairment in Turkey
There are several options for surgical correction of low vision. Here are some of the most common methods:
General information:
It is important to note that each of these treatments has certain requirements and risks and is not suitable for every patient. A thorough consultation with an ophthalmologist is necessary to determine the most appropriate procedure for each patient.
Lasik
Lasik is a procedure for the surgical correction of visual defects, such as nearsightedness, farsightedness and astigmatism. It is one of the most common and successful methods of correcting refractive errors and has helped millions of people around the world improve their vision.
During the Lasik procedure, a precise incision is created in the cornea, and an excimer laser is used to remove tissue and change the corneal shape. This refracts light so that it comes into sharp focus on the retina and improves vision. Most patients experience immediate results and can usually see normally within a few days after surgery.
Lasik is generally a low-pain procedure that is usually performed on an outpatient basis. Most patients can resume normal activities within a few days after surgery, although some restrictions should be followed for a few weeks to achieve the best possible results.
However, it is important to note that Lasik is not for everyone. A thorough preliminary examination by an experienced ophthalmologist is necessary to determine if Lasik is appropriate for a patient. There are certain conditions and risks that must be considered, such as the presence of certain eye diseases, unstable visual acuity, or insufficient corneal tissue.
Overall, Lasik is an effective and safe method of correcting refractive errors and provides many people with a permanent solution to their vision problems. If you are interested in Lasik treatment, you should consult with an experienced ophthalmologist to learn if it is right for you and what results you can expect.
LASEK (Laser Epithelial Keratomileusis)
LASEK (Laser Epithelial Keratomileusis) is a surgical procedure to correct refractive errors such as nearsightedness, farsightedness and astigmatism. It is similar to PRK in which the top layer of the cornea is removed, but there are some differences in the procedure. With LASEK, the top layer of the cornea is carefully lifted and pushed aside, rather than completely removed, to shape the underlying tissue with an excimer laser.
LASEK has the advantage of removing less corneal tissue than LASIK, making it a good option for people with thin corneas. It is also an option for people with certain eye conditions that are not suitable for LASIK or PRK.
LASEK treatment can be painful, especially in the first few days after surgery. Most patients require a short recovery period before resuming normal activities. However, it is important that patients follow their doctor’s instructions carefully for faster recovery and best possible results.
As with any surgical procedure, LASEK has certain requirements and risks that must be considered. A preliminary examination by an experienced ophthalmologist is necessary to determine if LASEK is appropriate for a patient. There are certain eye conditions or other factors that may make LASEK inappropriate, and the doctor will discuss these with the patient.
Overall, LASEK is a safe and effective option for correcting refractive errors. If you are interested in LASEK treatment, you should consult with an experienced ophthalmologist to learn if it is right for you and what results you can expect.
PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy)
PRK (photorefractive keratectomy) is a surgical procedure to correct refractive errors such as nearsightedness, farsightedness and astigmatism. Unlike the LASIK method, PRK does not create an incision in the cornea; instead, the top layer of the cornea is removed so that the tissue underneath can be shaped with an excimer laser. This refracts light so that it comes into sharp focus on the retina and improves vision.
Although PRK can take a little more time than LASIK, it is still a very effective procedure for correcting refractive errors. PRK has the advantage of removing less corneal tissue than LASIK, making it a good option for people with thin corneas.
PRK treatment can be painful, especially in the first few days after surgery. Most patients require a short recovery period before resuming normal activities. However, it is important that patients follow their doctor’s instructions carefully for faster recovery and best possible results.
As with any surgical procedure, PRK has certain requirements and risks that must be considered. A preliminary examination by an experienced ophthalmologist is necessary to determine if PRK is appropriate for a patient. There are certain eye conditions or other factors that may make PRK inappropriate, and the physician will discuss these with the patient.
Overall, PRK is a safe and effective option for correcting refractive errors. If you are interested in PRK treatment, you should consult with an experienced ophthalmologist to learn if it is right for you and what results to expect
PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy) with MMC (Mitomycin C).
PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy) with MMC (Mitomycin C) is an improved version of the traditional PRK procedure. In PRK with MMC, the corneal tissue is shaped with an excimer laser, as in conventional PRK, but mitomycin C is also applied to reduce corneal tissue regeneration. This results in faster healing and reduces the risk of complications such as opacification and scarring.
PRK with MMC is an excellent option for patients suffering from severe refractive errors or thin corneas. It may also be recommended for people with a history of eye surgery or a higher likelihood of corneal scarring.
PRK with MMC treatment is usually painless and the healing process is fast. Most patients can resume normal activities within a few days after surgery. However, it is important that patients follow their doctor’s instructions carefully for faster recovery and best possible results.
As with any surgical procedure, PRK with MMC has certain requirements and risks that must be considered. A preliminary examination by an experienced ophthalmologist is necessary to determine if PRK with MMC is appropriate for a patient. There are certain ocular conditions or other factors that may make PRK with MMC inappropriate, and the physician will discuss these with the patient.
SMILE (Small Incision Lenticule Extraction)
SMILE (Small Incision Lenticule Extraction) is an advanced form of laser eye treatment for the correction of refractive errors such as nearsightedness and astigmatism. Unlike traditional laser treatments such as LASIK and PRK, SMILE does not create a flap, but instead creates a small opening in the cornea to remove the lens tissue. This results in less pain, faster recovery and lower risks for complications.
SMILE is ideal for people with higher refractive errors, thin corneas or fear of developing a flap with LASIK. It is also suitable for people who play certain sports or are physically active, as it reduces the risk of injury from blows or impacts to the eye.
SMILE treatment usually takes only about 30 minutes and is painless. The healing process is quick and most patients can resume their normal activities within a few days after surgery. However, it is important that patients follow their physician’s instructions carefully for faster recovery and best possible results.
As with any laser eye treatment, there are certain requirements and risks that must be considered with SMILE. A preliminary examination by an experienced ophthalmologist is necessary to determine if SMILE is appropriate for a patient. There are certain eye conditions or other factors that may make SMILE inappropriate, and the physician will discuss these with the patient.
Overall, SMILE is a safe and effective option for correcting refractive errors. If you are interested in SMILE treatment, you should consult with an experienced ophthalmologist to learn if it is right for you and what results you can expect.